高岭土尾矿对亚甲基蓝的吸附行为的研究

文章探索了高岭土尾矿对亚甲基蓝溶液的吸附性行为,测定了高岭土尾矿的粒度与用量、亚甲基蓝溶液的pH与浓度、吸附时间及吸附温度等因素对亚甲基蓝吸附性能的影响。结果表明：在碱性条件下,高岭土尾矿对亚甲基蓝溶液有较好的吸附能力,亚甲基蓝浓度增加,高岭土尾矿对其脱色率减小,而随着高岭土尾矿用量的增加,则脱色率不断提高。高岭土尾矿对亚甲基蓝的等温吸附服从Freundlich方程式。高岭土尾矿对亚甲基蓝吸附的随时间的增加、温度的升高而增加。通过对这些参数的探索和测定,高岭土尾矿的吸附能力可以达到98%以上,高岭土尾矿能有效除去溶液中的亚甲基蓝。     

PW/MCM-41光催化性能研究

以浸渍法制备了负载型光催化剂PW/MCM-41,并对催化剂进行了表征,考察了催化剂在光催化模拟染料废水亚甲基蓝(MB)溶液降解反应中的催化活性.实验结果表明:催化剂负载量为30％、催化剂投加质量浓度为3.0g/L、MB溶液的初始质量浓度为10 mg/L、pH=5、光照时间100 min时,对亚甲基蓝降解率可达91％以上...     

浅谈景德镇民窑青花瓷装饰

景德镇民窑青花装饰,从工艺材料、装饰载体、布局、装饰题材、装饰技法、表现手法、装饰内在意蕴等多个方面都有鲜明的个性特征,深入分析与探究景德镇民窑青花装饰,对我们进行现代青花瓷创作具有重要意义。     

ZnO掺杂TiO_2可见光催化降解亚甲基蓝的研究

选取亚甲基蓝染料为降解目标物,研究了ZnO掺杂TiO2为催化剂的可见光催化反应,重点考察了ZnO的掺杂量、催化剂的添加量、溶液初始浓度、光照时间、溶液pH值对降解效率的影响。实验结果表明,在ZnO掺杂比为0.5%、ZnO掺杂TiO2的催化剂用量为10g/L、pH为8、浓度为2mg/L的亚甲基蓝100mL,白炽灯光照降解...     

活性艳蓝、翠蓝染色中色点色花产生原因及解决方法

本文介绍了活性艳蓝KN-R、活性翠蓝KN-G的结构,染色特征值S、E、R、F值,染料的耐盐碱性,与纤维素纤维和水的反应历程.分析了产生色点色花的主要原因.提出了解决染色中出现色点和色花的方法.     

康熙青花五彩十二月花卉杯文化艺术特色解析

青花五彩十二月花卉杯是康熙官窑经典名品之一,有着丰富的文化艺术特色。康熙青花五彩十二月花卉杯在文化方面蕴含浓郁的民俗气息、鲜明的文人意蕴、严谨的宫廷气派等特色;在艺术方面则具有疏朗有致的构图、绚丽多彩的设色、融汇中西的技法等特色。     

景德镇民间青花装饰艺术的抽象美

民间青花具有很高的审美价值,青花装饰纹样所带呈现出的抽象大写意无疑给人们留下了深刻的印象,探寻民间装饰艺术让人们从抽象美中挖掘其中的魅力这对于我们今后的陶瓷创作具有十分重要的意义。     

Photo-degradation of methylene blue in the presence of 2-anthraquinone sulfonate and cyclohexanol

Hydroxyl radical is a highly reactive oxygen species and can be used to oxidize many pollutants and toxic organic compounds. 2-Anthraquinone sulfonate (2-AQS) was found capable of producing hydroxyl radicals under UVA exposure. In this study, the photo-induced oxidative degradation of methylene blue (MB) by 2-anthraquinone sulfonate was investigated. Results indicated that 2-anthraquinone sulfonate was able to photo-degrade methylene blue. Addition of some chemical such as cyclohexanol could significantly increase the photo-degradation of methylene blue by 2-anthraquinone sulfonate. The degradation process was investigated by using LC-MS. Potential photochemical reaction mechanism of 2-anthraquinone sulfonate was proposed in this paper. Influence of solution pH value and different ratios of 2-AQS, cyclohexanol and MB mixture on the degradation of methylene blue were also studied.     

纳米银粒子的制备及其催化性能的研究

采用化学还原的方法,以聚乙烯吡咯烷酮为稳定剂,硼氢化钠为还原剂合成了纳米级银粒子。TEM和XRD分析表明所制备的银纳米粒子粒径分布窄,其平均粒径为15nm左右,且具有较高的结晶度。进一步催化硼氢化钠还原甲苯胺蓝的实验表明该银溶胶具有较高的催化活性。     

A review of the antioxidant potential of medicinal plant species

Some researchers suggest that two-thirds of the world's plant species have medicinal value; in particular, many medicinal plants have great antioxidant potential. Antioxidants reduce the oxidative stress in cells and are therefore useful in the treatment of many human diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory diseases. This paper reviews the antioxidant potential of extracts from the stems, roots, bark, leaves, fruits and seeds of several important medicinal species. Synthetic antioxidants such as butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylated hydroxylanisole (BHA) are currently used as food additives, and many plant species have similar antioxidant potentials as these synthetics. These species include Diospyros abyssinica, Pistacia lentiscus, Geranium sanguineum L., Sargentodoxa cuneata Rehd. Et Wils, Polyalthia cerasoides (Roxb.) Bedd, Crataeva nurvala Buch-Ham., Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn, Teucrium polium L., Dracocephalum moldavica L., Urtica dioica L., Ficus microcarpa L. fil., Bidens pilosa Linn. Radiata, Leea indica, the Lamiaceae species, Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC, Salvia officinalis L., Momordica Charantia L., Rheum ribes L., and Pelargonium endlicherianum. The literature reveals that these natural antioxidants represent a potentially side effect-free alternative to synthetic antioxidants in the food processing industry and for use in preventive medicine.